Gearing up for a day on the sea, you’re packing the cooler and slathering on sunscreen. You’re looking forward to a relaxing vacation where you can unwind and clear your head. Is everything you think you need really there? Is your marine radio packed?
We all avoid thinking about unpleasant situations, yet it is necessary to plan for them in advance. A marine radio can be a lifesaver, as well as emergency weather radio. Things go awry quickly and unexpectedly on a boat. You may find yourself in a grave situation if you’re not prepared. You may rely on a marine radio to keep you connected to the outside world. Using this guide will help in making an informed purchase. So let’s get started!
Marine VHF Radio: What Is It?
Marine VHF radios, also known as Maritime VHF radios, are indispensable communication devices specifically designed for use in marine environments. These two-way radios enable the transmission and reception of information across a range of dedicated channels. While their primary function is to facilitate distress signals and emergency communication with coast guards and nearby vessels, marine VHF radios offer a multitude of other practical applications.
One of the notable features of marine VHF radios is their ability to make phone calls, albeit for a fee. This functionality allows users to conveniently communicate with other vessels, marinas, or even land-based facilities, effectively serving as a radio and telephone combined. This versatility ensures that marine VHF radios are valuable communication tools for both emergency situations and day-to-day maritime activities.
Benefits of Marine Radio
In addition to distress signaling and phone calls, marine VHF radios also provide a range of auxiliary features and capabilities. These can include functions such as channel scanning, enabling users to monitor multiple channels for incoming transmissions. Some models offer double and triple watch modes, allowing simultaneous monitoring of the distress channel and one or two additional channels. This ensures that crucial distress signals are not missed while still staying aware of other relevant communications.
Furthermore, marine VHF radios often come equipped with a backlit LCD display, offering clear visibility of channel information, signal strength, and battery status. Adjustable contrast settings allow for optimal viewing in various lighting conditions. These radios may also incorporate an emergency strobe light, enhancing visibility and aiding in search and rescue operations during emergencies. Additionally, many models feature a built-in flashlight, serving as a handy tool in low-light situations or when navigating dark areas of the vessel.
To ensure effective communication, marine VHF radios offer adjustable squelch settings, allowing users to filter out background noise and interference. They may also include a speaker vibrating tone, which alerts users of incoming calls or messages even when the volume is low. Power selection options provide flexibility in adjusting transmit power, typically ranging from 1 watt to 6 watts, depending on the model. This allows users to conserve battery life or enhance transmission range based on their specific requirements.
Other useful features found in marine VHF radios include battery level meters, which provide real-time information on the remaining battery capacity, and low battery alerts to prompt users to recharge or replace the batteries in a timely manner. Battery/power saver functionalities are often included to optimize battery performance and extend usage time. Keypad locks prevent accidental changes to settings, while monitor channels allow for continuous monitoring of a specific channel for any important updates or communications. Key beeps provide audible feedback when buttons are pressed, confirming successful inputs.
To ensure convenience and easy charging, many marine VHF radios are designed with drop-in charging capabilities. This allows the radio to be placed directly into a compatible charging cradle, eliminating the need for cumbersome cable connections. Moreover, marine VHF radios are built to withstand the challenges of marine environments, with an IPX8 waterproof rating. This certification ensures that the radio can be submerged in water without compromising its functionality, providing peace of mind even in wet and unpredictable conditions.
Overall, marine VHF radios are essential tools for maritime communication, offering reliable and versatile means of transmitting distress signals, making phone calls, and facilitating effective communication between vessels. Their extensive features, durability, and adaptability make them indispensable companions for sailors, fishermen, water sports enthusiasts, and anyone operating in or around water bodies.
Types of Marine Radio
| 1. Handheld VHF | These walkie-talkie-like radios are smaller and more compact. They’re dependable, small, and water-resistant. Most current models are also buoyant, so they won’t sink if dropped in water by accident. You may get one of each or a combination of the two. Look for a model that includes an integrated GPS and DSC for maximum usefulness. |
| 2. Fixed VHF | In the event that your boat has a power source, you might want to look into a mounted radio. They’re the most fashionable option, and they have a radio antenna and an aux-in connection. You’ll want to put them somewhere on the boat that is shielded from the water and the sun, even if they are waterproof. It also necessitates a certain level of expertise to install. |
| 3. HF/SSB (LONG-RANGE) | There are many reasons why you might choose an SSB radio for serious sailing, such as traveling or going offshore. For better communication, these radios utilize less power while delivering a more powerful signal. Because of this, they are extremely useful in the exchange of critical information between vessels. However, if you want to use one of these radios, you will require a license. |
Best Marine Radio: Comparison Table & Main Features
Last update on 2024-06-22 / Affiliate links
Marine Radio: FAQ
Are marine radios illegal on land?
It is possible to obtain marine radios, but it is prohibited to use them for personal purposes or on land. Only the Coast Guard and water vessel owners who meet certain conditions are allowed a special license to own and use these radios.
Do marine radios require a license?
If you’re using Marine VHF Radios (also known as Short Range – SROCP) or MF/HF Radios, you’ll need a Marine Radio License (known as Long Range – LROCP). The license has no bearing on whether the vessel is used for recreational or commercial purposes, its size, or where it is operated.
Are marine radios UHF or VHF?
VHF and 27Mhz are the two most common frequencies for marine radios. Based on where you’re located and the size of your vessel, each has its own set of advantages. For short-range marine communications, VHF is the ideal radio.
How far can a marine radio transmit?
VHF and 27Mhz are the two most common frequencies for marine radios. Based on where you’re located and the size of your vessel, each has its own set of advantages. For short-range marine communications, VHF is the ideal radio.
Can a CB talk to a marine radio?
A “repeater” will be required if you want to utilize your VHF (rugged radio) to communicate over long distances. A CB radio will allow you to communicate with the group as well as anyone else on the same “channel”.
The Standard Procedure for an Emergency Call
It’s important to follow the steps of procedures when you’re in an emergency so that help can arrive as quickly as possible. On a VHF radio, you may hear three phrases that all have to do with safety. When you’re in desperate need of assistance, it’s critical that you follow a certain set of steps to ensure that aid arrives quickly. On a VHF radio, you may hear three statements that all have to do with safety.
| 1. MAYDAY | A MAYDAY signal demands immediate action. This signal should only be used if someone or something is in immediate danger and needs help. |
| 2. PAN-PAN | If someone falls overboard, or a boat drifts into shore or a busy shipping channel, the PAN-PAN signal is used to alert the crew. Pan-Pan instead of Mayday if your situation isn’t life-threatening, such as if you have a manageable leak and need assistance in case it worsens. |
| 3. SECURITE | Messages about the safety of the ship’s navigation are sent using this method. This signal, for example, might be utilized if a large commercial vessel were to enter a restricted waterway. An impending violent storm system can potentially be used to relay weather information via this method. |
Video: All You Need to Know about Buying and Using Marine Radios
Key Features to Make the Right Choice
The best marine radio for you will be determined by a number of variables, including the purpose for which you intend to use the radio. The best marine radio with Bluetooth may be the most crucial purchase for some people because it allows them to stream music and other media on their boats. There are many who prefer an AM/FM marine radio with additional functionality, such as emergency broadcasting. The following are some important characteristics to keep an eye out for:
| 1. Battery | You’ll want to know how lengthy the battery life is if you opt for a handheld option. Rechargeable batteries are standard in most radios, with runtimes ranging from seven to twenty hours before needing to be recharged. The amount of time the radio’s battery lasts is determined by the radio’s size and power settings. Because lighter radios that float have smaller batteries and shorter useful life, they tend to have lighter radios that are buoyant. |
| 2. Antenna | Antennas are standard on all marine radios. In terms of your radio’s signal range, this is by far the most critical consideration. For maximum power, antennas with the largest diameters and the highest elevations are preferred. For the radio, you’ll need a long coax wire with a wide diameter. Antennas for handheld radios are incorporated into the device itself. There is less range in this type of radio as compared to those that are fixed. |
| 3. Digital Selective Calling (DSC) | If you want to communicate discreetly and provide coordinates, you can use this option. An element of the global maritime distress safety system is also included in this (GMDSS). With a simple press of one button, you can send a Mayday notification to the United States Coast Guard (USCG). Allows the user to respond quickly and removes the possibility of human error. |
| 4. Built-in-GPS | Navigation and location reporting can be improved by using a radio with a GPS. The DSC can also be used to give the USCG an accurate location to locate you. In non-emergency scenarios, you can easily and rapidly share your location with another person. You can also take a picture of your location for future reference. |
| 5. Accessories | The more expensive models have a number of conveniences that make utilizing the radio more convenient. This could be in the form of an alkaline battery pack or a charging base that plugs into your radio to keep it powered. If you have a handheld radio and want to improve the signal strength, an antenna adaptor can help. |
| 6. Design | The design of a portable radio should be able to fit comfortably in your hand. Non-slip coatings are a good way to avoid unintentional falls. The design of fixed radios should be attractive because they will be permanently put on a boat. Depending on the color scheme of your boat, you can choose from a variety of available options. For daytime and nighttime use, it should include a bright, easily readable display with either a radio or a television antenna. |
1. Cobra MR HH350W FLT Handheld Floating VHF Radio – Great Battery Life
- Noise-Cancelling Microphone - When embarking on a marine adventure, you need a fixed-mount marine radio for...
- 6 Watt VHF – This radio provides the ability to customize your conversations when there are days you spend on the...
- Backlit plus Floats - This radio is backlit and has an easy-to-read orange display for higher visibility in all...
Last update on 2024-06-22 / Affiliate links
Cobra MR HH350W Sertifications
| Item Dimensions LxWxH | 2.09 x 2.66 x 4.75 inches |
| Item Weight | 9.59 Ounces |
| Number of Batteries | 1 Lithium Polymer batteries required (included) |
| Battery Life | 1600 Hours |
| Number of Channels | Instant access to channel 16 and channel 9 for emergency situations |
| Tuner Technology | VHF |
| International Protection Rating | IPX7 |
| Special Features | LCD Display, Submersible |
| Other Display Features | Wireless |
| What’s in the Box | The included drop-in battery charger, AC charger, DC charger, LiON battery pack, antenna, owner’s manual, spring loaded belt clip, and wrist strap |
You can rely on this radio’s one, three, or six watts of power for both short and long-distance communication with this device. A noteworthy feature is the ability to watch three channels at once.
Strong and Visible Design
Because of its submergible construction and bright orange core, it is ideal for use on the water and is quite robust. It is water-resistant to IPX7 standards and can be submerged for up to 30 minutes at a depth of one meter without losing functionality.
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Improved Sound Quality
Improved sound quality can be achieved by using a burp feature to remove water from the speaker grill. Additionally, it features noise-canceling technology to eliminate background noise. In addition, it can provide you with NOAA weather forecasts from ten channels.
Overall
During use, the screen of this radio can become foggy. In comparison to other radios, the speaker does not get as loud. Tones and visual alerts are used to provide weather warnings on most marine radios. It might be one of the best handheld radios you can see in the market. Check price at Cobra.com, Staples.com, Lowes.com, Homedepot.com.
Video: Cobra MR HH350 FLT Handheld Floating VHF Radio Review
2. Uniden Atlantis 275 Handheld Two-Way VHF Marine Radio, Floating IPX8
- The Atlantis 275 comes with 6 Watts of Big-Ocean Power in a compact Submersible Floating Handheld VHF Marine Radio, and...
- With the Largest LCD screen in its class 25mm (h) x 40mm (w), and Paper White Backlight display for Day Time and Red...
- Built to throw in your pocket or tuck away on deck, its compact size is never far away when you need to stay in touch...
Last update on 2024-06-22 / Affiliate links
Uniden Atlantis 275 Sertifications
| Rechargeable Integrated Lithium-Ion NiMH Battery Pack |
| Rechargeable Li-ion Battery Pack Included |
| AC & DC adapter and charging cradle |
| NOAA Weather Channels |
| NOAA Weather Alerts |
| Memory Channel Scan |
| Double and Triple Watch Modes |
| Backlit LCD Display |
| Contrast Adjust |
| Emergency Strobe Light |
| Flashlight Feature |
| Adjustable Squelch |
| Speaker Vibrating Tone |
| Power Selectable |
| Battery Level Meter |
| Low Battery Alert |
| Battery/Power Saver |
| Keypad Lock |
| Monitor Channel |
| Key Beep |
| Channel Memory |
| Drop-In Charging Capable |
| IPX8 Waterproof |
The Atlantis 275 is a compact, submersible, and floating handheld VHF marine radio that delivers an impressive 6 Watts of power. It also features an emergency strobe light and a built-in flashlight for added convenience.
Unmatched Visibility
With the largest LCD screen in its class, measuring 25mm (h) x 40mm (w), the Atlantis 275 marine radio offers unparalleled visibility and clarity. Its paper white backlight display ensures excellent readability during the day, while the red backlight display provides optimal visibility at night. No matter the time of day, this radio guarantees easy navigation of its intuitive interface, making it an essential companion you simply won’t leave shore without.
Compact, Waterproof, and Reliable
Built to be effortlessly portable, the Atlantis 275 marine radio is perfectly designed to fit in your pocket or be discreetly tucked away on deck. Its compact size ensures that it’s always within reach, ready to keep you connected when you need it the most. Additionally, this radio offers unparalleled durability, as it floats and meets the toughest waterproof standards with its IPX8/JIS8 certification. Even after being submerged, it clears its speaker of water, ensuring uninterrupted communication.
Overall
Equipped to receive all marine radio channels, including those from the USA, Canada, and international VHF channels, as well as the new 4-digit channels and Canadian “B” channels, this radio keeps you informed and connected with ease. It also receives all NOAA weather channels and alerts, ensuring that you stay updated on weather conditions and potential hazards. Check price at Uniden.com, Walmart.com, Sears.com.
Video: Uniden – Marine VHF Handheld Radios – All 4 Adventure
3. Midland 50 Channel Waterproof GMRS Two-Way Radio – Powerful and Consistent
- Two-Way Communication -Maximize your ability to keep in touch with loved ones or manage group activities effortlessly...
- Features - These walkie-talkies feature 50 GMRS (General Mobile Radio Service) channels, along with a channel scan so...
- Stay In Touch - Experience unparalleled communication reach with our advanced radios, up to 36 miles. Equipped with EVOX...
Last update on 2024-10-29 / Affiliate links
Midland 50 Channel Sertifications
| Item Dimensions LxWxH | 7.9 x 2.4 x 1.5 inches |
| Item Weight | 4.8 ounces |
| Number of Batteries | 1 Lithium Metal batteries required (included) |
| Battery Life | 10.94 Hours |
| Number of Channels | 50 GMRS (General Mobile Radio Service) channels, along with channel scan to check for activity |
| Tuner Technology | Xtreme Range Technology |
| GSM Frequencies | 5.17 KHz |
| Water Resistance Level | JIS4 Waterproof Protection |
| Special Features | 142 Privacy Codes Up to 36 Mile Range Channel Scan Weather Scan & Alert Call & Vibrate Alert Silent Operation |
| In the Box | Pair of Radios Belt Clips Rechargeable Battery Packs Desktop Charger AC Wall Adapter DC Adapter Pair of Boom Mic Headsets |
When you utilize this set of camo-themed walkie-talkies, you can effortlessly communicate with your team. They include a charging cradle for both radios, as well as charging cables and earphones.
Wide Channels Receveier
The radios are capable of receiving 50 GMRS channels. They have JIS4 waterproof protection and are splash-resistant. The privacy codes on these radios are a wonderful feature because they prevent unsolicited talks. You can talk to people who are up to 36 miles away.
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NOAA Weather Stations Included
There are additionally ten NOAA weather stations accessible. Each radio includes a large-scale information display with a bright orange backlit display. On top of that, they feature a strong antenna.
Overall
Unfortunately, these radios have a short battery life, so you’ll have to recharge them frequently. The earpiece is ineffective, and sound quality may degrade as a result. Check price at Midlandusa.com, Walmart.com, Staples.com.
Video: Midland “GXT 1000 VP4” 50 Channel Waterproof GMRS Two Way Radio (Review)
4. Uniden UM385 25 Watt Fixed Mount Marine Vhf Radio – Maximum Safety
- Uniden's Marine Radios protect you from what lies ahead, as well as getting you out of dicey waters, by informing you...
- With triple watch features, DSC capabilities, a range of international marine channels and S. A. M. E Weather...
- The UM385 rugged handheld mic allows you to transmit easily from the wheel while keeping your focus on the waters ahead.
Last update on 2024-10-29 / Affiliate links
Uniden UM385 Sertifications
| Item Dimensions LxWxH | 5 x 6.3 x 2.6 inches |
| Item Weight | 3.55 Pounds |
| Transmit Power | 1.0 / 25 Watts |
| GPS Capabilities | Yes, With External Connection |
| Channels | All USA, International and Canada Channels (Includes the new 4-digit channels, Canadian “B” channels and all Weather Channels) |
| Tuner Technology | VHF |
| International Protection Rating | IPX4 |
| Water Resistance Level | Complies with IPX4 waterproof standards |
| NMEA 0183 Interface | Yes, Input and Output |
| DSC (Digital Selective Calling) | Includes Distress Button, Position Send and Request |
With an all-black or a light grey and white color scheme for the radio enclosure, your marine radio will perfectly match the interior of your boat. It features a pre-installed design that goes into the cockpit.
Durable
Because it’s waterproof, submersible, tough, and dependable, this radio stands out. This allows it to function in the face of strong waves, splashing, rain, and the high moisture environment that comes with being on the sea.
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International Transmitter
It works with all maritime channels in the United States, Canada, and internationally. The triple and dual watches, memory channel scan, digital selective calling, and position send or request are all useful functions.
Overall
The instructions for this unit can be a little perplexing. Learning how to operate this radio can be difficult as a result. It’s possible that you’ll need to upgrade the program to get it to work. But, overall, it’s a decent radio to consider. Check price at Uniden.com, Walmart.com, Lowes.com, Sears.com.
Video: Uniden UM355VHF Marine Radio Reset Procedure
5. Standard Horizon HX210 HX210 6W Compact Floating VHF Marine Radio – Compact Design
- Compact Case Design. Water Activated Emergency Strobe light. Oversized full dot matrix display. E20 Easy to Operate Menu...
- 3-year Waterproof Warranty. Floating / Submersible IPX7 Waterproof rating (3.3 feet or 1 meter for 30 minutes). Built in...
- All USA, International and Canadian channels. Selectable 6W / 2.5W / 1W output power. Receive WX and FM radio bands...
Last update on 2024-10-29 / Affiliate links
Standard Horizon HX210 Sertifications
| Item Dimensions LxWxH | 1.57 x 2.36 x 5.2 inches |
| Item Weight | 0.9 Pounds |
| Number of Channels | 1 Lithium ion batteries required (included) |
| Tuner Technology | VHF |
| Voltage | 12 Volts |
| International Protection Rating | IPX7 |
| Frequency Range | 76 – 108 MHz |
| Features | Floating / Submersible IPX7 Waterproof rating (3.3 feet or 1 meter for 30 minutes) All USA, International and Canadian channels Selectable 6W / 2.5W / 1W output power Receive WX and FM radio bands 76MHz to 108MHz High resolution dot matrix LCD display E2O Easy to Operate Menu system Programmable function keys Speaker mic Jack High capacity 1850 mAh Li-Ion battery 3 hour desktop rapid charger 12VDC and 110VAC charging cables and charging cradle included 3 year waterproof warranty |
| In the Box | HX210 Handheld VHF Antenna AC/DC Rapid charger cradle Documentation |
This lightweight and portable handheld radio is ideal for use on the water. It weighs less than a pound and is waterproof to IPX7 standards. If you drop it in water, it will float and the water-activated emergency strobe light will activate automatically.
Full Dot Matrix Display
The radio has an enormous full dot matrix display on the front. You’ll like how simple the menu system is. It has power outputs of 1 watt, 2.5 watts, and 6 watts.
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Feature-Packed Radio
The programmable function keys, speaker mic jack, and high-capacity battery are other nice features. A charging cradle is also included, making it simple to keep your radio charged and ready to use.
Overall
Unfortunately, the range of this handheld radio may disappoint you. It’s a lot smaller than traditional radios. Water can damage the microphone and cause it to stop working. The guarantee, thankfully, is excellent, and the company will replace it. Check price at Standardhorizon.com, Walmart.com.
Video: Adjusting the Squelch on the Standard Horizon HX210
6. Cobra MR F45-D Fixed Mount VHF Marine Radio – Maximum Coverage
- MAXIMUM COVERAGE – This VHF marine radio allows operation of channels in the US, Canada, and internationally at 1 or...
- STAY INFORMED – Be the first to know of incoming hazards or changing weather conditions with instant access to 10 NOAA...
- SAFETY FIRST – Scan channels to find conversations in progress and have instant access to Channel 16 and Channel 9 for...
Last update on 2024-10-29 / Affiliate links
Cobra MR F45-D Sertifications
| Item Dimensions LxWxH | 12.21 x 9.25 x 2.95 inches |
| Item Weight | 2.6 Pounds |
| Number of Channels | Instant access to channel 16 and channel 9 for emergency situations |
| Tuner Technology | VHF |
| Wattage | 25 watts |
| Memory Scan | Scan channels programmed in memory to find conversations in progress |
| Selectable Power Setting | Produces 1, 3 or 6 watts of output power for near or distant calling |
| Submersible | Designed to IPX8 (JIS8) standards for water submersion |
| Emergency Weather Alert | Alerts you to weather emergencies with a tone on a weather channel you can select for your area |
| Includes | Noise canceling microphone, NOAA Weather Radio, Weather Alert, JIS7 Submersible, Instant channel 16/9, Scan, DSC call log, External speaker jack, Illuminated LCD display, Signal strength meter, GPS input capability, etc. Compliant with the latest FCC specifications for Class-D VHF Radios. |
The Cobra Marine MR-F45-D is a marine VHF transceiver with a fixed mount for your boat. This full-featured radio is a Digital Selective Calling (DSC) capable Class-D (DSC) radio for vessel-to-vessel and vessel-to-shore station communications. This radio is ideal for short or long-range communication because it has a configurable 1 or 25 Watt output.
NOAA Channels Included
The radio can catch all ten (10) NOAA (National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration) weather channels inside the United States and notify you to weather emergencies with a tone on a weather channel you can select for your area, in addition to two-way conversations.
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Distress Signal Capable
The Cobra MR-F45-D also allows you to send a distress signal or exchange position information with other boats or stations at the touch of a button. Its small form and over/under console C bracket make it an excellent alternative for your vessel’s installation.
Overall
The noise-canceling microphone on the MR F45-D eliminates background noise for clearer conversations. It also comes with a three-year warranty from the manufacturer. Check price at Cobra.com, Sears.com.
Video: Cobra MR F45-D Fixed Mount VHF Marine Radio Review
In Conclusion
So, what’s the best marine stereo on the market right now? The answer is very dependent on your specific requirements, the conditions in which you’ll be boating, and the size of your wallet. Luckily for you, we listed different product ranges above that may just suit your needs!